Today’s Google Doodle celebrating Angelo Moriondo’s birth anniversary was painted entirely with coffee. Coffee was the hottest item in Italy during the 19th century. However, people had to spend more than five minutes waiting for their coffee to brew which was a huge inconvenience back then.
Moriondo noticed that if he were able
to brew multiple cups of coffee at the same time in less than 5 minutes then he
would be able to serve more customers as well as move up in scale over his
competitors.
In 1884, Moriondo presented his
machine at General Expo of Turin where he got Bronze medal and patent for his
invention. His machine consisted of a large boiler that produced heated water
through a bed of coffee ground while a second boiler produced a flash of steam
on the coffee bed to complete the brew.
The term espresso wasn't
used until later, after the machine had been perfected by Luigi Bezzerra and
Desiderio Pavoni. By the middle of the twentieth century, cafe owner Achille
Gaggia patented the first modern espresso machine for commercial use.
‘Espresso’, when used in
Italian restaurants, has a meaning of ‘quickly made to order’ - possibly to
distinguish from brewed coffee made as a whole pot. We can enhance efficiency
in terms of time while ensuring effectiveness in terms of specific need.
In India we see the use of a large
tava (hot plate) to make varieties of dosas: plain, cheese, masala or even
uttapas by a single person for multiple customers. We can and we must invent
ways and systems to ‘deliver faster’ even when made to order
the invention of espresso displays
quicker is an always possible way
- Pravin K. Sabnis
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